Lexar NM790 4TB PCIe 4.0 x4 NVMe M.2 2280
The 4TB NM790 hits 7400 MB/s reads and 6500 MB/s writes with TLC NAND and a DRAM-less design, backed by 3000 TBW and a 5-year warranty. Its HMB 3.0 buffer cuts power use by up to 40% versus DRAM-cached Gen 4 drives, making it a strong value for high-capacity storage. Best for gamers and creators who need fast, reliable bulk storage in a PS5, laptop, or desktop, though portable use is not its strength.
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Snapshot
The 30-Second Version
The Lexar NM790 is a fast 4TB PCIe 4.0 drive with excellent endurance and top-tier sequential speeds. Portable performance is bad, and prices swing from USD 690 to USD 850 depending on the retailer. Worth buying if you need 4TB on a desktop or PS5 and can find it at the low end.
Pros & Cons
Pros
- Huge 4TB capacity in a single-sided M.2 2280 form factor 93rd
- Top-tier sequential speeds for PCIe 4.0 93rd
- Excellent 3000 TBW endurance rating 92nd
- Lower power draw than many DRAM-equipped Gen4 drives 90th
Cons
- Portable performance is genuinely bad
- Price varies wildly between retailers
- DRAM-less design can struggle with sustained heavy writes
- Very little social proof or long-term user feedback
The proof
Performance
Sequential speeds land at 7400 MB/s read and 6500 MB/s write, which is basically the ceiling for PCIe 4.0. Random performance is strong too, with 1000K read IOPS and 900K write IOPS putting it near the top of our charts. The DRAM-less design doesn't seem to hurt much in real-world use thanks to HMB 3.0, and Lexar claims up to 40 percent lower power draw than DRAM-equipped Gen4 drives. That's a nice bonus for laptop users. The weak spot is portable performance, which scored just 20.2 out of 100 in our testing. If you're planning to use this in an external enclosure, temper your expectations.
Specifications
Full Specifications
Drive
| Capacity | 4000 |
| Form Factor | M.2 2280 |
| Interface | PCIe 4.0 x4 |
| Protocol | NVMe |
| PCIe Generation | 4 |
| External | No |
Performance
| Sequential Read (MB/s) | 7400 |
| Sequential Write (MB/s) | 6500 |
| Random Read (IOPS) | 1000000 |
| Random Write (IOPS) | 900000 |
Hardware
| NAND | TLC |
| DRAM Cache | No |
Reliability
| Endurance (TBW) | 3000 |
| MTBF (hours) | 1500000 |
| Warranty (years) | 5 |
Features
| Heatsink | No |
vs Competition
Against the Kingston FURY Renegade and WD Black SN850X, the NM790 holds its own on sequential speeds and actually beats many of them on endurance. The Samsung 9100 PRO is a Gen5 drive, so it'll outpace this on raw bandwidth, but you'll pay a lot more for that privilege. The Crucial T500 and Micron T710 are closer rivals, and both have stronger brand trust and better availability. The NM790's main advantage is that 4TB capacity at a lower price when you catch a good listing. Its main disadvantage is the weak portable performance and the fact that Lexar just doesn't have the same track record as WD or Samsung.
| Spec | Lexar NM790 | Samsung 9100 PRO | Western Digital Black SN850X | Kingston FURY Renegade SFYRDK/4000G | SanDisk WD_BLACK WDS800T1X0M | Crucial T710 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capacity | 4TB | 4TB | 4TB | 4TB | 8TB | 4TB |
| Form Factor | M.2 2280 | M.2 2280 | M.2 2280 | M.2 2280 | M.2 2280 | M.2 2280 |
| Interface | PCIe 4.0 x4 | PCIe 5.0 x4 | PCIe 4.0 x4 | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 5.0 x4 | PCIe 5.0 x4 |
| Seq Read | 7,400 MB/s | 14,800 MB/s | 7,300 MB/s | 7,300 MB/s | 14,900 MB/s | 14,500 MB/s |
| Nand Type | TLC | TLC | TLC | TLC | TLC | TLC |
| Dram Cache | false | true | true | true | true | false |
| Endurance | 3000 TBW | 2400 TBW | 2400 TBW | 4000 TBW | 4800 TBW | 2400 TBW |
| Compare | Compare | Compare | Compare | Compare |
| Product | Speed | Random | Feature | Capacity | Endurance | Social Proof | Affordability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lexar NM790 | 89.8 | 93.2 | 53.5 | 92.5 | 91.9 | 8.9 | 11.2 |
| Samsung 9100 PRO Compare | 99.2 | 99.8 | 99.7 | 92.5 | 85.9 | 99.6 | 5.3 |
| Western Digital Black SN850X Compare | 88.9 | 95.7 | 89.3 | 92.5 | 88.1 | 95.3 | 9.7 |
| Kingston FURY Renegade SFYRDK/4000G Compare | 93.3 | 94.3 | 93.9 | 92.5 | 94.1 | 95.3 | 9.2 |
| SanDisk WD_BLACK WDS800T1X0M Compare | 99.1 | 99.3 | 97.5 | 98.1 | 80.7 | 45 | 3.1 |
| Crucial T710 Compare | 99.1 | 99.1 | 85.6 | 92.5 | 85.9 | 77.5 | 10.7 |
Price
Value & Pricing
Pricing is all over the place. In the US you'll see this drive listed anywhere from USD 690 to USD 850 depending on the retailer, and Newegg tends to have the best deal at the lower end of that range. In Canada the spread is even wider, from CAD 790 to CAD 1,268. That's a huge gap for the exact same drive. At the low end it's a compelling 4TB option. At the high end you're paying a premium that doesn't match the performance. Shop around before you commit.
Read more
Overview
The Lexar NM790 is a 4TB PCIe 4.0 drive that skips the DRAM cache and leans on Host Memory Buffer 3.0 instead. On paper it hits 7400 MB/s reads and 6500 MB/s writes, which puts it right up there with the fastest Gen4 drives we've tracked. The big draw here is capacity. 4TB in a single M.2 stick for a reasonable price is a solid pitch for gamers and creators who are tired of juggling installs.
But it's not all smooth sailing. The endurance rating of 3000 TBW is genuinely impressive for a DRAM-less drive, yet the affordability score in our database is rough. Depending on where you shop, you'll see a wide price spread, and that makes the value story a little messy.
Common Questions
Q: Does this drive use Micron NAND?
No, Lexar has confirmed it doesn't use Micron NAND. The drive uses TLC NAND, but the specific supplier isn't something Lexar advertises.
Q: Will this work in a PS5?
Yes, the NM790 meets the PS5's PCIe 4.0 speed requirements and fits the M.2 slot. You'll need a heatsink since the PS5 requires one for the expansion slot.
Q: Is the DRAM-less design a problem for gaming?
For most gaming workloads, no. HMB 3.0 uses your system's RAM as a cache, and the drive still hits 7400 MB/s reads. You might notice a difference in sustained heavy writes or if you're moving massive files around constantly.
Who Should Skip This
Skip this if you need a drive for an external enclosure or portable use. The portable score of 20.2 out of 100 is one of the worst we've seen, and you'll be frustrated by the performance drop. Also skip it if you're brand-loyal to WD, Samsung, or Crucial and want a longer track record of firmware updates and support. And if you're not willing to hunt for a good price, the high end of the range makes this a bad deal.
Verdict
This drive makes the most sense for desktop users who want a big, fast game or media library without spending Gen5 money. It's also a decent fit for PS5 owners who want to expand storage and don't care about the DRAM-less design. Creators working with large files will appreciate the 3000 TBW endurance. Just don't buy it for an external enclosure, and don't overpay. If you can find it near the low end of the price range, it's a solid buy.
Usage Scores
- Overall80.9
- Budget63.5
- Gaming76.4
- Laptop80
- Console73.4
- Portable19.6
- Workstation76